Unit 3 A fairer world
Lesson 11 The big picture
Amy
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Donny's ..1.. some very funny replies to the problem page letters he's ..2.. . He's so much funnier than the
rest of us, isn't he?
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1 schrijven / schreef (schreven) / geschreven
2 ontvangen
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Jess
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I used to ..3.. he was the biggest ..4..
in the school, do you remember?
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3 denken / dacht(en) / gedacht
4 uitslover
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Amy
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How could I ..5.. ? Even now that you two are together, you aren't always that
nice to him.
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5 vergeten / vergat (vergaten) / vergeten
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Jess
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He's the cleverest guy I ..6.., and the kindest, most ..7.. friend too.
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6 kennen / kende(n) / gekend
7 sympathiek
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Amy
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Wow, can I have that ..8.. ? You've ..9.. him
a tough time recently.
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8 op papier,
zwart op wit
9 geven / gaf (gaven) / gegeven
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Jess
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What do you ..10.. ? I just told him we needed some more serious articles for
XOL, and I meant it. The world's a mess and it's ..11.. ..12.. . Most people aren't as lucky as
we are.
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10 bedoelen, menen
11 hier: worden / werd(en) / geworden
12 rommelig
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Amy
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Don't get ..13.. with me, Jess. You know what? I think you've ..14.. ..15.. . I can't
understand it. You've just ..16..
you've got a great boyfriend and you know I'm your best friend. But you're
more miserable than I've ever seen you. You've ..17.. a lot of .. too.
I mean, just look at those ..18..
jeans!
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13 hier: serieus
14 worden / werd(en) / geworden
15 depressief
16 zeggen / zei(den) / gezegd
17 afvallen
18 wijd, slobberig
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Jess
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I'm not as ..19.. as you are, so you can't talk.
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19 mager
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Amy
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Jess, that's just not true! You're definitely
thinner than me.
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Jess
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I've had this ..20.. ..21.. . These are ..22..
12, so I guess I could ..23.. a
size smaller next time. Donny used to say I had a big bum.
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20 hier: broek
21 al heel
lang
22 maat
23 hier: nemen
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Amy
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Well he can't say that now. Look, let's
forget XOL and go out. Maybe get you some new jeans? Would that cheer you up?
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Jess
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I was doing some ..24.. exercises when you arrived. I haven't finished yet.
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24 fitness
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Amy
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Josie told me about a ..25.. where you can get the cheapest jeans in town. Hey, that's
given me an idea. Maybe Josie could do an article for you about ..26.. in the ..27.. ..28... Her celebrity interviewee has
her own jeans ..29.. now. With a
star or her ..30.. on the back
pocket. You don't know what I' ..31..,
do you? Look, let's ring Josie and ask her to join us for lunch. Donny and
Spud too, OK?
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25 marktkraam
26 ontwerper
27 spijkerstof, denim
28 industrie
29 merk
30 initialen, beginletters
31 het ergens over hebben, iets bedoelen
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Jess
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Well … I was planning to go to the ..32.. ..33.. having lunch
but …
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32 sportschool
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Amy
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That's it! I'm not taking no for an answer.
Come on, we can text the others on the way …
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Unit 3 A fairer world
Lesson 12 Costing the earth
Amy
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Hi Josie! We're over here!
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Josie
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Sorry I'm late. Haven't you ordered yet?
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Spud
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No, and I'm ..1.. . We were waiting for you.
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1 hier: rammelen van de honger
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Josie
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Can I show you what I've ..2.. first? I wasn't planning to ..3.. any money on the market today but
I couldn't ..4.. it. Look! I got these cool aged
jeans for £10!
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2 kopen / kocht(en) / gekocht
3 uitgeven / gaf (gaven) uit / uitgegeven
4 weerstaan
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Jess
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It's crazy that you can buy jeans that look
old already. When my dad was at ..5..
he used to ..6.. in the bath in
his new jeans, to make them ..7.. ..8.. and ..9.. softer.
He said they didn't feel right at first!
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5 universiteit
6 zitten / zat(en) / gezeten
7 passen
8 strak
9 voelen
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Josie
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Some people were ..10.. outside Gap. They were ..11.. these ..12.. .
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10 protesteren
11 uitdelen
12 folder, pamflet
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Jess
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What were they protesting about?
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Josie
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..13..
shopping or some ..14.. like that.
..15.. , I don't care where things
come from. The cheaper the better.
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13 ethisch, moreel juist
14 hier: onzin
15 persoonlijk
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Spud
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They've ..16.. the wrong shop, anyway. Gap used to get their ..17.. from the ..18.. sweatshops in Asia but they
don't any more. They believe in fair ..19..
now.
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16 (uit)kiezen / koos (kozen) / gekozen
17 hier: spullen, spul
18 vuil
19 handel
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Jess
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Sorry, but have you ..20.. this leaflet? There are still thousands of sweatshops where
little children and women work in the most terrible ..21.. .
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20 lezen / las (lazen) / gelezen
21 hier: omstandigheden
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Amy
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Yeah but ..22.. they can earn some money that way. That's better than
earning nothing at all. I mean, what you were saying could be true, but
really Jess …
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22 tenminste
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Jess
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The big ..23.. can ..24.. that
their ..25.. get fair ..26.., but they don't ..27.. the factories. So they can't ..28.. what ..29.. . And those market stalls are even worse! How can they ..30.. a ..31.. of jeans for £10?
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23 winkelketen
24 beweren
25 werker, arbeider
26 loon
27 bezitten
28 controleren,
bepalen
29 hier: gebeuren / gebeurde(n) / gebeurd
30 verkopen / verkocht(en) / verkocht
31 paar (een)
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Josie
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No idea but I ..32.. you're going to tell us.
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32 verwachten
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Jess
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Well, you've just ..33.. £10 for them, so the ..34..
probably paid £5. Don't you ..35..?
That means a woman who probably gets ..36..
than a pound makes them in a dark little room somewhere in India. I'm going to join those
people!
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33 betalen / betaalde(n) / betaald
34 marktkoopman
35 zien / zag(en) / gezien
36 minder
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Amy
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..37..,
Jess, and don't get so angry. We haven't had any lunch yet.
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37 gaan zitten
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Jess
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I told you I wasn't hungry. This is more
important and I'll get a good story out of it too. You can all come with me.
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Spud
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No way. I want my lunch.
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Jess
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Amy?
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Josie
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Don't ..38..
us into this, Jess. You're madder than I thought!
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38 slepen
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Jess
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Right. Thanks. I'll see you then.
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Amy
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But Jess …
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Unit 3 A fairer world
Lesson 13 No sweat?
Jeans are
..1.. , ..2.. and they look good. All the ..3.. designers bring out each ..4.. ..5.. fashions in denim, and we all
want them. Denim jeans have changed since Levi Strauss first made them for
workers because they were ..6.. and ..7.. longer. They're not just for work any more: we've had skinny,
baggy … all ..8.. of jeans. But
what is the real ..9.. of your
jeans?
At XOL,
we believe that fashion workers all over the world should have the same
conditions that we have here in Britain. The picture on this page
is from Zhongshan, a town at the centre of China's jeans industry. Remember
these faces the next time you're looking for cheap deals. Join our campaign
for fairer fashion!
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1 sexy
2 modieus
3 hier: top-, belangrijkste
4 seizoen
5 laatste, nieuwste
6 hier: sterk
7 hier: meegaan
8 hier: soort, model
9 hier: de kosten
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On a dark
night in a Chinese town, there are ..10..
of jeans on the factory floor. Thousands of workers sweat through the night
to give these jeans the fashionable ..11.. ..12.. .
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10 berg, stapel
11 tweedehands
12 uiterlijk
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|
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Under
bright ..13.. lights in an old
factory ..14.., they rub the jeans
so that they look older. ..15.. ..16.. ..17.. ..18.. off the denim. This makes a nasty blue ..19.. that goes into the air. The
workers are ..20.. to be ready for
the morning ..21.. .
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13 elektrisch
14 gebouw
15 luid, lawaaierig
16 machine
17 eraf halen / haalde(n) / gehaald
18 laag
19 stof
20 jakkeren
21 het ophalen
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Places
like Zhongshan have made China
the world's biggest producer of jeans. The industry is worth tens of millions
of euros every year. Yet the ..22..
comes at a very high price.
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22 succesverhaal
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The
workers earn better wages than in the poor villages where they used to live.
But they ..23.. serious injuries,
..24.. eye, back and ..25.. problems. Temperatures on the
factory floor go over 40 ºC and the workers ..26.. dangerous ..27..
.
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23 riskeren
24 en ook
25 borst(kas)
26 inademen
27 chemicaliën
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Dou
Yongwen, 22, has made 10,000 jeans ..28..
almost every day for eight years, and his ..29.. has got worse every year. Last week, he made a ..30.. in his finger in a machine
accident. 'I hope that, in a few years, I will save enough money to open a
button factory,' he says.
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28 knoop
29 gezondheid
30 gat
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At
Chinese New Year, the workers ..31..
to their villages, with things they did not have before – televisions, ..32.. , mobile phones and yes, jeans.
But isn't the price too high?
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31 teruggaan
32 speelgoed
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